time lapse video settings

Settings for Time Lapse Video

In a previous post I showed you a finished time lapse video captured from the parking lot of Mariposa Restaurant in Sedona overlooking the red rocks after having lunch there last Sunday afternoon. While having a great lunch we were watching the clouds clear after a bit of weather. And you guessed it, I had to run home and grab my gear. Today I’d like to share some ideas on what settings to look at when thinking about creating your own time lapses.

Depending on your scene and how long you would like to cover it you should decide the space between your image captures. Math comes in handy here and you will start to have an idea of your settings almost by instinct. For example, depending upon the speed of moving clouds I’ve found the interval that works for me is between three & five seconds. The rate that the images should be played back is between 12-24 frames per second. The time lapse in the previous post covered a period of about 40 minutes with 3 second intervals and 24 fps. This translated into a video that was about 35 seconds long. Now not being a fan of that much math here is a calculator that will help you figure things out including how much memory you will need to have in your camera to complete your session.

Time Lapse Calculator


Time Lapse Calculator from PhotoPills. You can download your own for your web site or get the App to calculate while on site. Try it right here you’ll like it!

Lumix Time Lapse Processing Features

A great feature in the Lumix cameras like the GX8 used to capture this time lapse is the ability to process the video in camera choosing from a large number of settings in quality and frame rate. When calculating how much memory you need to have on your card remember you’ll need room to process and store the final video as well. I processed out the video using the 4K setting. 4K is four times bigger than HD video which means you can place it in an HD timeline then have room to pan and zoom which adds a lot to the final product. There are many programs you can use but I used Adobe Premiere Pro CC.

Adobe bridge screen captureScreen Capture of still files in Adobe Bridge.

I shoot in RAW so I can process the original files for stills or for color tweaking if necessary. Then process out the files into jpegs and use a free program such as Time Lapse Assembler to put your video together. (link for MAC for link for PC. There are plenty of free or freeware programs to choose from. Find the one you like.

time lapse assemblerTime Lapse Assembler window. I like it because it’s pretty simple and straightforward!

Shoot longer than you think is necessary. The first couple times out my time lapses were only seven seconds which was a little disappointing. Use the calculator above to save yourself some heartache.

Yours in Creative Photography,     Bob

 

sedona time lapse

Sedona Time Lapse

Always found myself interested in time lapse imagery. The Netflix Original series House of Cards show intro brought back the ‘want’ to try to create some of my own. The short time lapse clips used were quite captivating! I had held back in the past because the techniques were too cumbersome and software was a bit of a PIA to manipulate to get some good results. For most cameras you had to have a separate timing gizmo (called an intervalometer if you need one) for a camera to capture your images and be able to program it properly.

Fast Forward to today

Like many things there have been some incredible changes happening in camera technology. Most of the newer Lumix cameras (and other brands and cell phones) have the time lapse capture built right in. You can easily program the camera to capture X number of images at X seconds for X number of captures. The camera will tell you the time the shooting will be completed. OK here’s the really wonderful part. The camera will even process the images into a finished time lapse giving you many choices of quality, size, number of frames per second and output format. This takes a lot of the hassle out of creating time lapses. Now you can use that as a finished file or take it to an editing program like Adobe Premiere Pro to add some more action.

Here’s the Time Lapse

Cloud Time Lapse captured 700+ images with one image every three seconds. Processed in camera at 24 frames per second.

Final Time Lapse Video Thoughts for Today

Used the Lumix GX8 with the 7-14mm f4 Vario lens. Couple of things to think about when setting up the capture. How often should you fire the frame? Subject matter and speed of moving objects need to be considered. Manual or Aperture Priority exposure? How many frames are needed? How long do you want the finished video to run. We’ll talk about these settings and processing in a day or two.

Come on back, Ya hear??

Yours in Creative Photography,     Bob

sunday photo/art quote 1219

Sunday Photo/Art Quote

Sometime we take ourselves and business a bit too seriously.

Raise your hand if this describes you. (if you could see me my hand would be stretched high!) I know I can be guilty of this sometimes myself. It’s necessary to concentrate and push and practice in order to become better in our craft of photography. But sometimes it’s just time to take a quick break for a laugh.

So in today’s Photo/Art quote I give a nod to that oft quoted person that goes by the name of Anonymous.

anonymous photographic quote

“He had a photographic memory which was never developed.”  Anonymous

If you know of a humorous photographic quote I’d love to hear about it. Have a great Sunday!

Yours in Creative Photography,     Bob

self portrait – under the hood

Anatomy of a self portrait

Sometimes it’s good to push yourself.

I had an assignment from a game of Survivor we are playing in the Arcanum (a place of growing your photography skills at your own pace with a group of like minded folks. Click the link for a peek under the Arcanum’s hood)

The assignment was to shoot a self portrait to help share a bit of who you are. So I decided to make it a learning experience. Here’s the thought process I went though.

First I wanted to give people an idea of how busy it can be in my head. So the title became ‘Under the Hood’.

bob coates self portrait

Let’s see what’s under the hood in Bob’s Brain…

Set up the photo

Start with a solid head and shoulders studio self portrait. Main light forward and bounced off the wall to get a large source with medium contrast. Two strip light soft boxes with egg-crate grids attached were set to camera left and right slightly behind pointing to skim and add separation and spice to the look. Lumix GH4 camera with the 42.5mm 1.2 Nocticron lens mounted on a tripod with the Wifi activated allowing camera control from my IPhone. I use Paul C Buff lights and modifiers because of the good value, selection and great service when needed.

On to the Photo Art

Original concept was to have a zipper peeling back from my forehead to allow the reveal. After some experimentation that didn’t feel like it was going in the direction I wanted. Next thought was to cut off the top of the head and tilt it back but that made it difficult to show what was coming out of the head. Finally, on the third try I took the top of the head and tilted it to the left and got the base image for which I was looking.

Adding Photo Elements to Tell the Story

Then the search was on to search for and create elements that were to tell the story. Inverse square law. Brain. Smoke brushes. Neon signage. “Wait I’ve got an idea, a light bulb went on in my head.” Textures for blending element together. All images were layered in Adobe Photoshop using various blend modes. You can see the Layers and their Masks used to put this together. Got a question? Give me a shout…

layer stack in self portrait

Photoshop Layer stack showing Layers and masks…

Hope this inspires you to take a project and push yourself to a new limit.

Yours in Creative Photography,     Bob

 

valerie romanoff musician part 2

Valerie Romanoff is a musician that shares her time between New York & Sedona and we have started working together to create images for her social media campaigns and possibly CD covers. Learn more about Valerie and her NY gig… Starlight Orchestras

I also photographed Valerie over in Cottonwood at the Main StageTheatre where she sat in with the Bottom Line Band who host the Bottom Line Jam on Thursday nights.

Here’s a few images from there…

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Main Stage dance floor in Cottonwood, Arizona

main stage theatre in cottonwood arizona

Band and dancers at Main Stage

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Valerie with Bottom Line

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Sax man!

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Guitar with Valerie

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Valerie belting one out

 

Live performance photos were made with the new Lumix GX8 12-35mm f2.8 and 7-14mm f4 lenses. Kicked in a little fill light with an on camera speed light with diffuser bounced in as the stage lighting was really spotty

Yours in Creative Photography,      Bob

working with musicians valerie romanoff

I love working with musicians!

They are often solid creative people and have spent some time in front of a camera so getting good posing is not a chore. Good eye contact with the camera and an idea of the story they want told in the image makes for a fun photo shoot. Especially fine session with Valerie Romanoff of Starlight Orchestras who splits her time between New York, NY and Sedona, AZ.

Valerie was looking for images to use in her social media. Some images were set in the red rocks and some were during a live performances over in Cottonwood at the Main Stage venue. She performed with some great musicians as part of the Bottom Line Jam with host band Bottom Line. (Totally enjoyed the performance by the way!) When I was going through the first edit my wife Holly looked over my shoulder and said, “Oh my, she’s going to have a hard time choosing images! There are so many good ones.” I’d like to think it was mostly my skill, but Valerie is a skilled performer and is extremely photogenic!

Here are a few selects from the outdoor session…

valerie romanoff guitarist

The Path leads right to Valerie and Bell Rock is pointing right to her also…

valerie romanoff musician

With Courthouse Butte in the Background.

valerie romanoff head shot portrait

This is a pose idea I picked up from Peter Hurley (The Head Shot: Secrets to Creating Amazing Head Shot Portraits)

 For the outdoor photo session I used my workhorse camera the Lumix GH4 with either the Lumix Vario 12-35mm or 35-100mm f2.8 lenses mounted. We had nice light a little after sunrise supplemented with a Paul C Buff mono light powered with a Vagabond Mini Lithium battery. Having power to take studio lights easily on location gits you enough flash power to control the scene. This was fitted with a 35″ foldable Octabox. In order to keep shape and form the flash was placed on the same side as the sun to not flatten out light.

Yours in Creative Photography,      Bob

PS – Images from the Main Stage performance will be posted tomorrow

 

 

snow in sedona

Red berries interlaced with green and red leaves topped with a coat of snow grabbed my attention and put me in the holiday mode. Had a wee bit of snow yesterday which is a relatively rare occurrence here in Sedona. I had my Lumix GX8 with me and grabbed an image that put me in the season spirit. Add a little Photoshop Bevel & Emboss, a canvas texture and some text with a Bevel and Emboss with a soft Drop Shadow to, as they used to say in the Playtex bra commercials, ‘lift and separate’ it from the background…

happy holidays berry photo

Happy Holidays to you and yours for the rest of this year and deep into the next!

I feel so fortunate that I am able to make a living creating imagery and being able to share thoughts & ideas with you. If you get the chance take a little time each day and think about all the wonderful things that are happening in your life. Cheers!

Yours in Creative Photography,       Bob

sunday photo/art quote

How did it get to be Monday already?

I guess cause I got involved in a photo art project, then watched some football while quaffing some fine IPA beer followed by a cruise through the New York Times Newspaper.

If this kind of Sunday keeps up I may have to change the name of this post to Monday Photo/Art Quote… We’ll see how it goes.

So today we talk about disappointment…

ansel adams photo quote

“Landscape photography is the supreme test of the photographer – and often the supreme disappointment.”  Ansel Adams

Ever return from a photo shoot excited to view your images only to have your hopes and dreams dashed upon the rocks of reality that can be the review process? I know I have. Less so these days because I’ve come to learn that not matter how much knowledge I have in the realm of photography I still can’t always see as the camera sees. It takes years and years of study and continual practice to have this happen less often but the heartbreak can still occur. Ansel Adams is known as one of the most iconic nature photographers of his time and yet you probably don’t know that he was extremely happy and excited if he was able to create twelve images in a year that he was happy with.

TWELVE images in a year.

So the next time you get down on yourself for not creating the images exactly the way you thought they were going to be just say to yourself, “Remember Ansel!”

And then get back out there and try again.

Your in Creative Photography,     Bob

PS – Don’t put so much pressure on yourself to create “The Image”. Keep shooting and educating yourself and practicing and it will come. I promise.

arcanum survivor challenge

I am a Master in the Arcanum.

“Arcanum? What the heck is that Bob??”

It’s a new learning platform put together by photographer Trey Ratcliff of Stuck in Customs fame and a few others. You apply to be an apprentice in the Arcanum and a Master will ask you to join his or her group called a Cohort. You have challenges to meet and along with the rest of the group’s support and feedback you increase your photography skills at your own pace. You can find out more by clicking on the link.

And now to the rest of the story for today. As a side event within the Arcanum a team of masters and a team of apprentices are facing off in a Survivor type environment of photography challenges and teamwork. Images are scored each for each challenge and the highest scoring team gains immunity and the losing team sends a member home. It’s a fun little exercise and is pushing people to be creative. We were given the challenge to create an image based on a swimsuit. Being at a loss to find a model I created something quite different from the expected with a self portrait.

Here are the comments of the judge, Luke Ballard…

Video of my critique by Luke (BTW highest score is three)
As my wife said, “It pays to not take yourself too seriously!” She got quite a laugh out of this when she discovered me putting this together in my studio. She even had a hand in helping with the styling as she remembered a hat I bought on vacation in Cedar Key, Florida. Here are some of the outtakes from putting this together.

swimsuit preview photo

I used the Lumix GH4 and the 35-100mm f2.8 lens with a single Paul C Buff flash head bounced off the wall camera left. I used the Wifi connected to my IPhone to see what the camera was seeing and operated the camera remotely. Then, since my wife was there laughing, I put her to work triggering the shutter with the phone so I wouldn’t have to remove the phone in post production.

Hope you get a laugh too!

Yours in creative Photography,      Bob

sedona arizona sunset

There are times when not having a camera can make you crazy.

Thanks to the camera I call the “Pro’s Point & Shoot” this was not one of those times.

I try not to carry a lot of photo gear with me when my wife & I are together. But as we headed out for dinner last night even she went “OMG! That’s beautiful!!” and didn’t mind watching the sunset blaze into more and deeper colors while I stopped to grab some photos of the heavenly display here in my hometown of Sedona, Arizona.

sedona sunset photo

Sunset in the Village of Oak Creek with Castle Rock in silhouette.

courthouse butte sunset photo sedona arizona

Don’t forget to turn your head around when shooting spectacular sunsets as this was happening at the same time in another direction!

Oh, the “Pro’s Point & Shoot” I was referring to is the Lumix LX100. A solid magnesium body with an f1.7-2.8 DC Vario Summilux lens with a 25-75mm range zoom. I’ve had great success with this 12MP camera that ‘almost’ fits in your pocket.

Yours in Creative Photography,     Bob